The use of plant growth regulator succinic acid in rooting lignified cuttings of pear varieties and forms
DOI 10.12737/2782-490X-2024-12-17 УДК 634.13:631.526:631.535.4:581.144.044
Keywords:
pear, shapes, varieties, rootability, plant growth regulator, succinic acidAbstract
As a result of the conducted research, it was found that when treated with succinic acid, the plant growth regulator, the greatest rooting result was observed in the varieties of pear Svetlyanka (k), Memory Yakovleva, Yakovlevskaya, Chudelnitsa. This indicator ranged from 75.1 to 77.8%. Without the use of a plant growth regulator (from 60.0 to 65.7%), the pear varieties Svetlyanka (k), Memory Yakovleva, Yakovlevskaya, Chudelnitsa had the greatest rootability. According to Table 2, the highest height of increments (from 15.0 to 15.6 cm) when treated with plant growth regulator succinic acid were characterized by pear varieties Svetlyanka (k), Memory Yakovleva, Yakovlevskaya, Chudelnitsa. The largest diameter of the conditional root neck when using the plant growth regulator succinic acid was characterized by the varieties of pear Svetlyanka (k), Memory Yakovleva, Yakovlevskaya, Chudesnitsa. This figure was 1.4 cm. The largest number of roots (from 8.0 to 8.6 pcs.) when treated with plant growth regulator succinic acid were the varieties of pear Svetlyanka (k), Memory Yakovleva, Yakovlevskaya, Chudelnitsa. When using the plant growth regulator succinic acid, the pear varieties Svetlyanka (k), Memory Yakovleva, Yakovlevskaya, Chudesnitsa had the highest root length (from 11.0 to 11.6 cm). Without the use of a plant growth regulator, the highest growth height (from 13.0 to 13.8 cm) was characterized by the varieties of pear Svetlyanka (k), Memory Yakovleva, Yakovlevskaya, Chudelnitsa. The largest diameter of the conditional root neck without treatment with a plant growth regulator was possessed by the pear varieties Svetlyanka (k), Memory Yakovleva, Yakovlevskaya, Chudelnitsa. This figure was 1.2 cm. Without the use of a plant growth regulator, the varieties Grushisvetlyanka (k), Memory Yakovleva, Yakovlevskaya, Chudesnitsa had the largest number of roots (from 6.0 to 6.5 pcs.). The largest root length (from 8.0 to 8.7 cm) without the use of a plant growth regulator was characterized by pear varieties Svetlyanka (k), Memory Yakovleva, Yakovlevskaya, Chudelnitsa.
For citation: Zatsepina I.V. The use of plant growth regulator succinic acid in rooting lignified cuttings of pear varieties and forms. Agrobiotechnology and digital agriculture. 2024. 2 (10): 12-17
References
Литература
Ерохин А. И. Эффективность действия новых препаратов фиторегуляторов на рост, развитие растений
и урожайность гороха // Зернобобовые и крупяные культуры. 2013. №2(6). С.120-124.
Киселева Л. В., Трофимова Е. О., Котрухов А. Г. Сравнительная продуктивность зерносенажных кормосмесей на разных уровнях минерального питания // Достижения науки агропромышленному комплексу:
Сборник науч. трудов. Самара: РИЦ СГСХА, 2014. С. 110-115.
Савенко О. В. Система «Фертигрейн» на зерновых: проверенная эффективность // Аграрное Ставрополье. 2013. №5. С. 2-6.
Бондарева Т. Н., Дагужиева З. Ш. Влияние регуляторов роста растений и биопрепаратов на продуктивность озимой пшеницы в условиях республики Адыгея // Новые технологии. 2017. №4. С. 81-86.
Лазарев В. И., Золотарева И. А., Шершнева О. М. Способы применения микробиологических препаратов Гуапсин и Трихофит на озимой пшенице // Земледелие. 2014. №2. С. 23-25.
Сахн-Вальд Ф. В., Беседин Н. В. Сравнительная эффективность использования микробиологических
препаратов на посевах озимой пшеницы в условиях серых лесных почв Курской области // Вестник Курской
государственной сельскохозяйственной академии. 2017. №3. С. 12-17.
Мудрых Н. М. Биологизация земледелия – основа сохранения плодородия почв нечерноземной зоны //
Вестник Алтайского ГАУ. 2017. № 9 (155). С. 28-34.
Немченко В. В., Цыпышева М. Ю., Заргарян Н. Ю. Эффективность использования фунгицидов, регуляторов роста и биопрепаратов для борьбы с болезнями зерновых культур // Вестник Курганской ГСХА.
№1. С. 21-23.
Analysis of influence of biohumus on the basis of consortium of effective microorganisms on the productivity
of winter wheat / A. I. Piskaeva, O. O. Babich, V. F. Dolganyuk, S. Yu. Garmashov // Foods and Raw materials.
Vol. 5. №1. Р. 90-99.
Нигматянова С. Э., Мурсалимова Г. Р. Действие препаратов Циркон и Рибав – Экстра на процессы
ризогенеза зеленых черенков декоративных культур // Плодоводство и ягодоводство России. 2017. № 49.
С. 253-256.
Физиологические аспекты влияния стимуляторов на развитие декоративных культур / С. Э. Нигматянова, Г. Р. Мурсалимова, М. А. Тихонова, О. Е. Мережко, О. С. Югова // Плодоводство и виноградарство
Юга России. 2017. № 43(1). С. 97-106.
Влияние стимуляторов роста на растения семейства Сrassulaceae / С. Э. Нигматянова, Г. Р. Мурсалимова, Н. Ф. Кокарев, О. Е. Мережко, О. С. Югова // Плодоводство и ягодоводство России. 2017. № 50.
С. 229-232.
P. du Jardin. Plant biostimulants: Definition, concept, main categories and regulation // Scientia Horticulturae. 2015. 196. Р. 3-14.
Abeles F.B. Ethylene in Plant Biology // Academic Press: New York. 1973. 414 p.
Greene D.W. Ethylene-based preharvest growth regulators. In: maib // Tree Fruit Physiology: Growth and
Development. 1996. P. 149-159. https: //doi.org/10.30679/2219-5335-2018-4-52-50-59
Даминова А. И., Сибгатуллова А. К. Регуляторы роста повышающие продуктивность сои // Агробиотехнологии и цифровое земледелие. 2023. № 3 (7). С. 12-17. https: //doi.org/ 10.12737/2782-490X-2023-
-17.
Опыт интенсивного выращивания однолетних сеянцев сосны обыкновенной в Павлодарской области Республики Казахстан / С. А. Кабанова, М. А. Данченко, И. С. Кочегаров, А. Н. Кабанов // Известия
высших учебных заведений. Лесной журнал. 2019. № 6. С. 104–117. https://doi.org/10.17238/issn0536-
2019.6.104.
hchukin R.A., Bogdanov O.E., Zavoloka I.P., Ryazanov G.S., Kruglov N.M. Biotechnological Basis for
Application of Growth Regulators for Rooting of Green Cuttings of Trees and Shrubs in a Greenhouse with a Misting System // BIO Web of Conferences. 2020. Vol. 23. 01009. https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20202301009
References
Erohin A. I. [The effectiveness of new drugs of phytoregulators on the growth, development of plants and yield of
peas]. Zernobobovye i krupjanye kul'tury. 2013; 2(6): 120-124
Kiseleva L. V., Trofimova E. O., Kotruhov A. G. [Comparative productivity of grain-bearing feed mixtures at different levels of mineral nutrition]. Dostizhenija nauki agropromyshlennomu kompleksu: Sbornik nauch. trudov. Samara:
RIC SGSHA, 2014; 110-115.
Savenko O. V. [The Fertigrain system for cereals: proven effectiveness]. Agrarnoe Stavropol'e. 2013; 5: 2-6.
Bondareva T. N., Daguzhieva Z. Sh. [The influence of plant growth regulators and biological products on the
productivity of winter wheat in the conditions of the Republic of Adygea]. Novye tehnologii. 2017; 4: 81-86.
Lazarev V. I., Zolotareva I. A., Shershneva O. M. [Methods of using microbiological preparations Guapsin and
Trichophyte on winter wheat]. Zemledelie. 2014; 2: 23-25.
Sahn-Val'd F. V., Besedin N. V. [Comparative effectiveness of the use of microbiological preparations on winter
wheat crops in the conditions of gray forest soils of the Kursk region]. Vestnik Kurskoj gosudarstvennoj sel'skohozjajstvennoj akademii. 2017; 3: 12-17.
Mudryh N. M. [Biologization of agriculture is the basis for preserving soil fertility in the non–chernozem zone].
Vestnik Altajskogo GAU. 2017; 9(155): 28-34.
Nemchenko V. V., Cypysheva M. Ju., Zargarjan N. Ju. [The effectiveness of using fungicides, growth regulators
and biologics to combat diseases of grain crops]. Vestnik Kurganskoj GSHA. 2013; 1: 21-23.
Piskaeva A. I., Babich O. O., Dolganyuk V. F. [Analysis of influence of biohumus on the basis of consortium of
effective microorganisms on the productivity of winter wheat]. Foods and Raw materials. 2017; 5(1): 90-99.
Nigmatjanova S. Je., Mursalimova G. R. [The effect of Zircon and Ribav – Extra preparations on the processes of
rhizogenesis of green cuttings of ornamental crops]. Plodovodstvo i jagodovodstvo Rossii. 2017; 49: 253-256.
Nigmatjanova S. Je., Mursalimova G. R., Tihonova M. A. [Physiological aspects of the influence of stimulants on
the development of ornamental crops]. Plodovodstvo i vinogradarstvo Juga Rossii. 2017; 43(1); 97-106.
Nigmatjanova S. Je., Mursalimova G. R., Kokarev N. F. [The effect of growth stimulants on plants of the Crassulaceae family]. Plodovodstvo i jagodovodstvo Rossii. 2017; 50: 229-232.
P. du Jardin. [Plant biostimulants: Definition, concept, main categories and regulation]. Scientia Horticulturae.
; 196: 3-14.
Abeles F. B. [Ethylene in Plant Biology]. Academic Press: New York. 1973; 414.
Greene D. W. [Ethylene-based preharvest growth regulators. In: maib]. Tree Fruit Physiology: Growth and Development. 1996; 149-159. https: //doi.org/10.30679/2219-5335-2018-4-52-50-59
Daminova A. I., Sibgatullova A. K. [Growth regulators that increase soybean productivity]. Agrobiotehnologii i
cifrovoe zemledelie. 2023; 3(7): 12-17. https: //doi.org/ 10.12737/2782-490X-2023-12-17.
Kabanova S.A., Danchenko M. A., Kochegarov I. S. [The experience of intensive cultivation of annual seedlings
of scots pine in the Pavlodar region of the Republic of Kazakhstan]. Izvestija vysshih uchebnyh zavedenij. Lesnoj zhurnal.
; 6: 104–117. https://doi.org/10.17238/issn0536-1036.2019.6.104.
Shchukin R.A., Bogdanov O.E., Zavoloka I.P. [Biotechnological Basis for Application of Growth Regulators for
Rooting of Green Cuttings of Trees and Shrubs in a Greenhouse with a Misting System]. BIO Web of Conferences. 2020;
