COMPREHENSIVE ASSESSMENT OF LINUM USITATISSIMUM L. GENOTYPES BY PHENOTYPIC CHARACTERISTICS AND STABILITY IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE SUBTAIGA AGROECOLOGICAL ZONE OF THE TYUMEN REGION
DOI 10.12737/2782-490X-2024-34-40 УДК 633.521:631.52(470.25)
Keywords:
flax, hybrids, environmental factors, analysis of variance, stability indexAbstract
The article presents the results of testing 12 hybrid combinations of fiber flax F3-F5 obtained based on interparietal crossings of four initial parental forms (Yarok, Grant, Alizee, Betertelsdorf 6884/60) for a set of morpho-biological parameters considering their ecological stability. Field research was carried out at the Biological Station of Tyumen State University "Lake Kuchak" (Nizhnetavdinsky District, Tyumen Region, 57°21' N, 66° 04' E). Reliable differences (p<0.05; p<0.01) between them for all the studied traits were revealed. In the total phenotypic variability of the studied traits, the maximum influence of genotype-environment interactions (48.5%) was determined. A group of stable (bi=1.0, S2di=0, G1, G2, G3, G4, G5, G6, G8, G9), highly (bi<1.0, S2di=0) and weakly responsive (bi>1.0, S2di=0) hybrids was determined. Using the index (SI), the most stable of them in two groups were determined (SI=61.0-80.0% and 81.0-100.0%). According to the stability index (I), valuable flax genotypes were identified by plant height (G1, G2), number of capsules (G1, G2, G10), number of seeds in 1 capsule (G1, G8), and vegetation period (G1, G2, G8). Using the Kang rank criterion (RS), two groups by stability were identified, of which the first has the highest value for plant height (G1, G3, G5), inflorescence length (G1), number of capsules (G1, G6, G10, G11), number of seeds in 1 capsule (G8), fiber content (G1, G3, G5, G12), and vegetation period (G4). Hybrid combinations (G1, G2, G3, G5, G6, G7, G11) were selected, which are of the greatest practical interest for the selection process.
For citation: : Korolev K.P., Comprehensive assessment of Linum usitatissimum L. genotypes by phenotypic characteristics and stability in the conditions of the subtaiga agroecological zone of the Tyumen region. Agrobiotechnologies and digital farming. 2024; 3(11): 34-40
References
Литература
Мировой генофонд льна-долгунца ВИР и селекция устойчивых к ржавчине сортов / С. Н. Кутузова, Е.
А. Пороховинова, Н. Б. Брач [и др.] // Труды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции. 2020. № 181(2).
C.57-64. https: //doi.org/10.30901/2227-8834-2020-2-57-64.
Пороховинова Е. А. Генетический контроль восстановления фертильности пыльцы у линий льна
(Linum usitatissimum L.) с цитоплазматической мужской стерильностью // Труды по прикладной ботанике,
генетике и селекции. 2017. № 178(1). С. 68-81. https: //doi.org/ 10.30901/2227-8834-2017-1-68-81
Углеводный состав слизи из семян льна и его связь с морфологическими признаками / Е. А. Пороховинова, А. В. Павлов, Н. Б. Брач [и др.] // Сельскохозяйственная биология. 2017. № 52(1). С. 161-171. https: //
doi.org/ 10.15389/agrobiology.2017.1.161rus
Effect of photoperiod on Linum usitaissimum L. characters / N.B. Brach, I. Matvienko, E. Porokhovinova, et
al. // Journal of Natural Fibers. 2020. Vol. 17(9). p. 1345-1354. https: //doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2019.1568345
Genetic structure of cultivated flax (Linum usitatissimum L.) based on retrotransposon-based markers /
Habibollahi H, Noormohammadi Z, Sheidai M, Farahani F. // Genetika. 2015. Vol. 47(3). pp. 1111-1122. https: //
doi.org/ 10.2298/GENSR1503111H
Крылов В. С. Значение льноводства для развития экономики Нечерноземной зоны России // Экономика сельскохозяйственных и перерабатывающих предприятий. 2017. №6. С. 26-31. EDN YTXSOB
30,000-year-old wild flax fiber / E. Kvavadze, O. Bar-Yosef, A. Belfer-Cohen, et. al. // Science. 2009. Vol.
(1). p. 35. [cited 2023, December 22]. Available from: https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.1175404
Comparison between Tencel-Flax Blended Slub Yarn and Cotton-Flax Blended Slub Yarn / M.N. Islam, L.L.
Rahman, Md. I. Hosen, et. al. // Journal of Textile Science and Technology. 2022. Vol. 8. pp. 221-230. https: //
doi.org/10.4236/jtst.2022.84016
Flax: Ancient to modern food / Qamar Huma, Ilyas Muhammad, Shabbir Ghulam, et. al. // Pure and Applied
Biology. 2019. Vol. 8. pp. 2269-2276. http: //dx.doi.org/10.19045/bspab.2019.80173
Genetic diversity analysis of a flax (Linum usitatissimum L.) global collection / A. Hoque, J.D Fiedler, M
Rahman // BMC Genomics. 2020. Vol. 21. pp. 557. https: //doi.org/10.1186/s12864-020-06922-2
Внутривидовое разнообразие льна культурного (Linum usitatissimum L.) и его роль в решении проблемы создания отечественной сырьевой базы / Т. А. Рожмина, А. И. Рыжов, И. А. Куземкин [и др.] // Достижения науки и техники АПК. 2017. Т. 31. № 12. С. 17-20. EDN YMEMUF
Колотов А. П. Качество основной продукции льна масличного в условиях Среднего Урала // Пермский аграрный вестник. 2017. № 2 (18). С. 23-28. EDN YSTTBN
Попова Г. А., Рогальская Н. Б., Трофимова В. М. Мировые генетические ресурсы льна коллекции
ВИР в создании сортов Томской селекции // Сибирский вестник сельскохозяйственной науки. 2023. Т. 53.
№4. С. 34-47. https: //doi.org/10.26898/0370-8799-2023-4-4
Понажев В. П., Виноградова Е. Г. Развитие селекции и семеноводства льна-долгунца – важнейший
ресурс повышения эффективности льноводства России // Технические культуры. 2022. № 1 (3). С.30-39.
https: //doi.org/10.54016/SVITOK.2022.71.55.004
Рожмина Т. А., Пролётова Н. В., Ущаповский И. В. Изучение контроля устойчивости к фузариозному увяданию (Fusarium oxysporum f. lini) на начальных этапах селекционного процесса льна-долгунца //
Кормопроизводство. 2022. №9. С.22-26. https: //doi.org/ 10.25685/КРМ.2022.67.17.002
Multi-environment evaluation of winter bread wheat genotypes under rainfed conditions of Iran-using AMMI
model / S. Golkari, R. Haghparast, E. Roohi, et. al. // Crop Breeding Journal. 2016. Vol. 4-6 (1-2). pp. 17-31. [cited 2022,
December 14]. Available from: https:// https://europepmc.org/article/ pmc/5853414.
Genotype and environment effects on sensory, nutritional and physical properties of chickpeas (Cicerius arietinum
L.) // MJ. Kobos, I. Izquierdo, S. Massachusetts, et.al. // Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research. 2016. Vol. 14. p e0709.
http://dx.doi.org/10.5424/sjar/2016144-871
Stability studies of new cotton genotypes to determine the yield of cotton seeds sown in various places of Syndaprovince / Ahmed Tycho Zahir, Abror Seifullah, Rizwan Muhammad, et. al. // Pure and Applied Biology. 2023. Vol. 12.
pp. 1144-1149. http://dx.doi.org/10.19045/bspab.2023.120117
Morphological diversity and characterization of mash (Vigna radiant L. Wilczek) genotypes using identity, uniformity and stability descriptors / D.P. Joshi, L.D. Parmar, R. Kumar // Biological Forum-International Journal. 2022. Vol. 14(2). pp. 1102-1110. https: //doi.org/10.47413/vidya.v2i2.261
Flax and flaxseed oil: an ancient medicine & modern functional food / A. Goyal, V. Sharma, N. Upadhyay, et. al. //
Journal Food Science Technology. 2014. Vol. 51(9). pp. 1633-1653. https: //doi.org/10.1007/s13197-013-1247-9
Flaxseed – a potential functional food source / P. Kajla, A. Sharma, DR. Sood. et.al. // J Food Sci Technol. 2015.
Vol. 52(4). pp. 1857-1871. https: doi: 10.1007/s13197-014-1293-y
Recent advances in utilization of flaxseed as potential source for value addition / P. Kaur, R. Waghmare, V. Kumar, et.al. // Oilseeds Fats Crops Lipids. 2018. Vol. 25(3). p. A304. https: //doi.org/10.1051/ocl/2018018
Genetic diversity and genome size variability in Linum austriacum (Lineaceae) populations / M. Sheidai, F. Afshar, M. Keshavarzi, et.al. // Biochem Systems Ecology. 2014. Vol. 57. pp. 20-26. https: //doi.org/10.1016/
J.BSE.2014.07.014
Nonparametric estimation and component analysis of phenotypic stability of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) / A.
Yaghotipoor, E. Farshadfar // Pakistan Journal of Biological Science. 2007. Vol. 10. pp. 26462-652. https: //
doi.org/10.3923/pjbs.2007.2646.2652
Методические указания по изучению коллекции льна (Linum usitatissimum L.); под общ ред. В. З. Богдана /
Устье: РНДУП «Ин-т льна». 2011. 12 c.
Доспехов Б.А. Методика полевого опыта (с основами статистической обработки результатов исследований). М: АльянС, 2014. 351 c.
A rank-sum method for selecting high yielding, stable corn genotypes / Kang M.S. // Cereal Research Communication. 1988. Vol. 16. pp. 113-115. [cited 2022, December 21]. Available from: https://www.jstor.org/stable/23782771
Stability parameters for comparing varieties / S.A. Eberhart , W.A. Russel // Crop Science. 1966. Vol. 6. pp. 36-40.
https://doi.org/10.2135/cropsci1966.0011183X000600010011
Comparison of parametric and non-parametric methods for selecting stable and adapted durum wheat genotypes in
variable environments / R. Mohammadi, A. Amri // Euphytica. 2008. Vol. 159. pp. 419-432. https: //doi.org/10.1007/
s10681-007-9600-6
Stability analysis of sunflower hybrids through non-parametric model / M., Rao, RG. Lakshmikantha, RS. Kulkarni, et. al. // Helia. 2004. Vol. 27. p. 59-66. https: //doi.org/10.2298/HEL0441059R
